Why atypical pneumonia

Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection. How Do You Say That? Find pronunciation guides below for common words associated with atypical pneumonia. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. They may also ask about any contact with others who could be carrying the infection.

Diagnosis also involves a physical exam. The doctor will check for fever and note the pulse and breathing rate. Sometimes, a chest X-ray is needed. This can help tell the difference between atypical pneumonia and other conditions. These tests are often done if there has been an outbreak of one type of atypical pneumonia.

Most cases of atypical pneumonia respond well to treatment. Doctors will prescribe antibiotics for atypical pneumonia, remembering that antibiotics only work against infections caused by bacteria. Also, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs can help reduce symptoms, such as fever, aches, and pain. Drinking plenty of non-caffeinated fluids, such as water and herbal tea, can loosen the phlegm and mucus.

This makes it easier to cough these substances up and out of the lungs. It is important to rest while the body is dealing with the infection. Too much physical or mental stress can weaken the immune system further and prolong symptoms. It is also important not to take over-the-counter cold or cough medicines that suppress a cough.

These medications may make it harder for the body to expel the extra mucus and sputum that is produced. Severe cases of atypical pneumonia might need hospitalization. This is more common in people with weakened immune systems or ongoing illnesses, including diabetes , heart disease , or lung disease. They will usually be given intravenous antibiotic therapy, fluids, and breathing treatments if they struggle to keep their oxygen levels high enough. Regular vaccinations for typical pneumonia, whooping cough , and the flu help prevent infections.

Taking steps, such as quitting smoking and eating a healthful diet, can strengthen the immune system. And a stronger immune system is more likely to fight off the pathogens that cause the infections. It is also advisable to avoid close contact with anyone who has pneumonia, while hand-washing regularly cuts down the risk of spreading the bacteria that cause the disease. Finally, the most important prevention method might be for a person with the infection to cover their mouth during a cough or sneeze, as these are the main ways it spreads.

Most cases of atypical pneumonia are easily treatable. Usually, people have less severe symptoms than those with typical pneumonia, and the infection may go away on its own. Severe infections can require hospitalization, and anyone with symptoms of atypical pneumonia should see a doctor.

Following medical guidance is the best way to treat this illness. Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchial tubes. This can occur either as a result of asthma or the overreaction of the immune system.

This article…. People with suspected pneumonia should have a complete medical evaluation. It may be hard for your health care provider to tell whether you have pneumonia, bronchitis , or another respiratory infection, so you may need a chest x-ray. Most people with pneumonia due to mycoplasma or chlamydophila get better with the right antibiotics.

Legionella pneumonia can be severe. It can lead to problems, most often in those with kidney failure, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD , or a weakened immune system. It can also lead to death.

Contact your provider if you develop fever, cough, or shortness of breath. There are many causes for these symptoms. The provider will need to rule out pneumonia.

Also, call if you have been diagnosed with this type of pneumonia and your symptoms become worse after improving first. If your immune system is weak, stay away from crowds. Ask visitors who have a cold to wear a mask. Get a flu shot every year. Ask your provider if you need a pneumonia vaccine.

Mycoplasma infections. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; chap Mycoplasma pneumoniae and atypical pneumonia. Harron, Jr. Editorial team. Atypical pneumonia Walking pneumonia; Community-acquired pneumonia - atypical. Causes Bacteria that cause atypical pneumonia include: Mycoplasma pneumonia is caused by the bacteria Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

It often affects people younger than age Pneumonia due to Chlamydophila pneumoniae bacteria occurs year round. Pneumonia due to Legionella pneumophila bacteria is seen more often in middle-aged and older adults, smokers, and those with chronic illnesses or a weak immune system.

It can be more severe. This type of pneumonia is also called Legionnaire disease. Symptoms Pneumonia due to mycoplasma and chlamydophila bacteria is usually mild.

The most common symptoms of pneumonia are: Chills Cough with legionella pneumonia, you may cough up bloody mucus Fever, which may be mild or high Shortness of breath may only occur when you exert yourself Other symptoms include: Chest pain that gets worse when you breathe deeply or cough Confusion, most often in older people or those with legionella pneumonia Headache Loss of appetite, low energy, and fatigue Muscle aches and joint stiffness Sweating and clammy skin Less common symptoms include: Diarrhea often with legionella pneumonia Ear pain with mycoplasma pneumonia Eye pain or soreness with mycoplasma pneumonia Neck lump with mycoplasma pneumonia Rash with mycoplasma pneumonia Sore throat with mycoplasma pneumonia.