Just so, why did Hernan Cortes go on his voyage? In , he was placed in command of an expedition to explore and secure the interior of Mexico for colonization. In March of , he formally claimed the land for the Spanish crown. In short, he played a large role in establishing "New Spain".
Subsequently, question is, who sent Hernan Cortes on his voyage? Hernan Cortes was the Spanish conquistador that destroyed the empire of the Aztecs and claimed Mexico for the Spanish crown. His greatest impact in history is that he established a firm Spanish presence in the New World after conquering the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan. In February , the expedition reached the Mexican coast. Did Cortez burn his ships? His only alternative was to conquer and settle part of the land.
On his return to Mexico, his powers were significantly limited and his activities monitored. He continued to explore Central America, hoping to find a strait from the Atlantic to the Pacific. He failed, instead discovering, and naming, California. Search term:. Read more. He decided to seek fortune and adventure in Hispaniola modern-day Dominican Republic and Haiti. In , he joined Diego Velasquez's expedition to conquer Cuba. He convinced Velasquez, the governor of Cuba, to let him lead an expedition to Mexico.
Velasquez canceled the voyage at the last minute. He quickly overpowered them, and the natives surrendered. She actually had a pretty high status for both a woman and a native during this time and place among the Spaniards. On the southeastern coast he founded Veracruz, where he dismissed the authority of Velasquez and declared himself under orders from King Charles I of Spain. He disciplined his men and trained them to act as a cohesive unit of soldiers.
He also burned his ships to make retreat impossible. By the time he arrived in Mexico, the Aztecs had come to rule over small states and some 5 to 6 million people. He used deadly force to conquer Mexico, fighting Tlaxacan and Cholula warriors before turning his attention on the ultimate prize: taking over the Aztec Empire.
He left 80 Spanish soldiers and a few hundred Tlaxcaltecs under the command of Pedro de Alvarado to hold Tenochtitlan until he returned.
The enraged Aztec forces eventually drove his forces from the city. During the Spanish retreat , Montezuma was killed and much of the plunder the Spanish had taken was lost. His forces defeated the Aztecs in Battle of Otumba on July 7, , and he regained control of Tenochtitlan by August 13, The Aztec Empire had fallen. He sent more expeditions out into new areas, including what is present-day Honduras.
He died in Spain in But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present.
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