Therefore, you must continue to take it as directed if you expect to lower your blood pressure and keep it down. You may have to take high blood pressure medicine for the rest of your life. If high blood pressure is not treated, it can cause serious problems such as heart failure, blood vessel disease, stroke, or kidney disease.
Measure the oral liquid correctly using the marked measuring spoon that comes with the package. Rinse the dosing spoon with water after each use. If your child cannot swallow the tablets, an oral liquid may be given. Shake the oral liquid well just before each use. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about this. The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine.
If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing. It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly.
Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects. Using this medicine while you are pregnant can harm your unborn baby. Use an effective form of birth control to keep from getting pregnant. If you think you have become pregnant while using this medicine, tell your doctor right away. This medicine may cause serious types of allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Call your doctor right away if you have a rash, itching, hoarseness, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, mouth, or throat while you are using this medicine.
Call your doctor right away if you have severe stomach pain with or without nausea or vomiting. This could be a symptom of intestinal angioedema. In rare cases, it's possible to have a serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis to lisinopril.
These are not all the side effects of lisinopril. For a full list, see the leaflet inside your medicines packet. Lisinopril is not normally recommended in pregnancy or when breastfeeding.
But it may be prescribed if your doctor thinks the benefits of the medicine outweigh the risks. If you're trying to get pregnant or are already pregnant, talk to your doctor about the benefits and possible harms of taking lisinopril. These will depend on how many weeks pregnant you are and the reason why you're taking it. There may be other treatments that are safer. Small amounts of lisinopril may get into breast milk.
This can cause low blood pressure in the baby. Talk to your doctor, as other medicines might be better while you're breastfeeding. There are some medicines that may interfere with the way lisinopril works. There's very little information about taking herbal remedies and supplements with lisinopril. For safety, speak to your pharmacist or doctor before taking any herbal or alternative remedies with lisinopril. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you're taking any other medicines, including herbal medicines, vitamins or supplements.
Lisinopril is a type of medicine called an angiotensin-converting enzyme ACE inhibitor. Like other ACE inhibitors, lisinopril relaxes and widens the blood vessels. This lowers your blood pressure and makes it easier for your heart to pump blood around your body. This can improve the symptoms of heart failure. In diabetic kidney disease, it helps to protect your kidneys and slows down the disease. It does this by reducing the amount of protein you lose through your kidneys and by reducing high blood pressure.
Lisinopril starts to work within a few hours to reduce high blood pressure , but it may take a few weeks for it to take full effect. If you're taking lisinopril for heart failure , it may take weeks, even months, before you feel better. If you're taking lisinopril for high blood pressure or after a heart attack , you may not have any symptoms. In these cases, you may not feel any different when you take lisinopril. This does not mean that the medicine is not working, and it's important to keep taking it.
After a heart attack , you usually take lisinopril for 6 weeks. Your doctor will then decide if you need to keep taking it for longer.
For high blood pressure , heart failure and diabetic kidney disease, treatment with lisinopril is usually long term, even for the rest of your life. Lisinopril is generally safe to take for a long time. In fact, it works best when you take it for a long time. But taking lisinopril for a long time can sometimes cause your kidneys not to work as well as they should. Your doctor will check how well your kidneys are working with regular blood tests. Stopping lisinopril may cause your blood pressure to rise.
This can increase your chances of having a heart attack or stroke. If you're bothered by side effects, your doctor may be able to prescribe you a different medicine. Even if your blood pressure is successfully lowered by lisinopril, it's best to carry on taking it. If you stop taking lisinopril, your blood pressure could rise back up again. If you need blood pressure-lowering medicines, you'll probably need to take them for the rest of your life.
Remember, by keeping your blood pressure low, you're protecting yourself against having a heart attack or stroke in the future.
Drinking alcohol can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect of lisinopril, which can make you feel dizzy or lightheaded. During the first few days of taking lisinopril or after increasing the dose, stop drinking alcohol until you see how the medicine affects you.
If lisinopril makes you feel dizzy, it's best to stop drinking alcohol while you're taking it. There are lots of other ACE inhibitor medicines that work in the same way as lisinopril. They include enalapril , captopril, ramipril and perindopril. If you cannot take lisinopril or other ACE inhibitor medicines because of side effects such as a dry cough, you may be able to switch to another type of blood pressure-lowering medicine.
This will usually be a medicine called an angiotensin receptor blocker, such as candesartan , irbesartan , losartan or valsartan.
Lisinopril works as well as other ACE inhibitors when you take it to lower blood pressure and for heart failure. You only need to take lisinopril once a day. Some other ACE inhibitors need to be taken 3 times a day. Tell your doctor that you're taking lisinopril if you're going to have general anaesthetic for an operation or you're going to have a major operation, such as a caesarean section, without a general anaesthetic.
Although lisinopril is not a commonly abused drug, it might show up on drug tests if there is a reason for a tester to look for it. Lisinopril is usually taken by mouth.
Once it is ingested, it will start to work within a few hours to reduce your blood pressure. However, you might need to take the drug consistently for a week or more for it to work correctly.
Lisinopril might have the effect of lowering your blood pressure, but it can also have serious side effects, including brain effects like dizziness and fatigue. The side effects of lisinopril may include:. These side effects can be serious and could last for a long time.
If you have any side effects from lisinopril, consult your doctor. It is possible that you will be tested for lisinopril. One reason this might occur is if your doctor thinks you are being dishonest about whether you are following your lisinopril prescription.
Another would be if you overdosed on the drug and doctors wanted to check to see what was in your system. Drugs like lisinopril remain detectable by screening methods for varying lengths of time, based on a number of factors. These include:. These factors are not the same for everyone. When you have a heart attack, blood flow to certain areas of the heart is cut off. A lack of blood flow can damage your heart, making it weaker and unable to work properly.
Lisinopril works to widen your blood vessels. Clinical studies have found lisinopril to be effective for reducing the risk of dying after a heart attack. In addition, clinical guidelines recommend the use of an ACE inhibitor, such as lisinopril, to help reduce the risk of dying after a heart attack.
Lisinopril is approved to treat high blood pressure in children ages 6 years and older. Clinical studies have found lisinopril to be effective for this use. For example, for treating hypertension high blood pressure , you may take lisinopril alone. But in some cases, your doctor may also prescribe another blood pressure medication that works differently than lisinopril, such as hydrochlorothiazide.
For some people, using more than one drug works better to treat high blood pressure. For treating heart failure and for reducing the risk of dying after a heart attack, lisinopril is used with other drugs. Medications commonly used with lisinopril for treating heart failure include beta-blockers , and diuretics.
Medications commonly used with lisinopril after a heart attack include beta-blockers, statins , and blood thinners. Your heart needs constant supply of blood and oxygen to work correctly. With heart failure , your heart is no longer able to pump enough blood to supply to your body. Sometimes, this happens because the heart muscles have become stiff and hard. This can mean that blood flow to the heart may be reduced or even blocked.
In other cases of heart failure, the heart may not pump enough blood to support other organs in your body. This can make heart failure worse. Lisinopril works to treat heart failure by widening your blood vessels. With a heart attack, blood flow to certain areas of the heart is cut off. This helps your heart heal after a heart attack and prevents it from working too hard. Lisinopril begins working as soon as you take your first dose, but you may not notice the drug working in your body.
For treating high blood pressure, many people in clinical studies had their blood pressure lowered within 1 hour of taking their first dose. When used after a heart attack, studies have shown that ACE inhibitors such lisinopril reduce the risk of dying as soon as 24 hours after the first dose. If you have other questions about how long it takes lisinopril to work, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.
The half-life may be longer in people with kidney problems. Normally a drug is cleared from your system in four to five half-lives. Other drugs are available that can treat your condition.
Some may be a better fit for you than others. They can tell you about other medications that may work well for you. Note: Some of the drugs listed here are used off-label to treat these specific conditions. Examples of other drugs that may be used to treat hypertension high blood pressure include:. Examples of other drugs that may be used as treatment for heart failure include:. Examples of other drugs that may be used after a heart attack include:. You should take lisinopril oral tablets according to the instructions your doctor or other healthcare professional gives you.
There is no best time to take lisinopril. You can take your dose at any time of day. But it may be helpful to take lisinopril around the same time each day for example, with breakfast to make it part of your daily routine.
But there are several manufacturers of lisinopril oral tablets. This may include other forms of lisinopril. Do not use more Lisinopril oral tablet than your doctor recommends. For some drugs, doing so may lead to unwanted side effects or overdose, such as hypotension low blood pressure.
You can also call the American Association of Poison Control Centers at or use their online tool. But if your symptoms are severe, call or your local emergency number, or go to the nearest emergency room right away.
Lisinopril has a boxed warning. A boxed warning alerts doctors and patients about drug effects that may be dangerous. Risks if used during pregnancy. Drugs such as lisinopril can cause harm to a fetus or miscarriage if used during pregnancy. For this reason, you should not take lisinopril while pregnant, and you should stop taking lisinopril if you become pregnant during your treatment.
Lisinopril oral tablets also have some contraindications conditions or factors that would prevent you from taking the medication. Contraindications for lisinopril include:. If you have any of these factors, you should not use lisinopril. Ask your doctor about other treatment options that might work well for you. Before taking Lisinopril oral tablets, talk with your doctor about your health history. Lisinopril may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors affecting your health.
These include:. As with all medications, the cost of lisinopril oral tablets can vary. To find current prices for lisinopril in your area, check out GoodRx.
The cost you find on GoodRx. Keep in mind that you may be able to get a day supply of lisinopril oral tablet. If approved by your insurance company, getting a day supply of the drug could reduce your number of trips to the pharmacy and help lower the cost. Before approving coverage for lisinopril oral tablets, your insurance company may require you to get prior authorization. This means that your doctor and insurance company will need to communicate about your prescription before the insurance company will cover the drug.
The insurance company will review the prior authorization request and decide if the drug will be covered. Medicine Assistance Tool and NeedyMeds are two websites offering resources that may help decrease the price you pay for lisinopril. They also offer tools to help you find low-cost healthcare, as well as educational resources.
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